Skip to main content
Field Marshal Fredrick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts. Image in public domain.

Field Marshal Fredrick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts. Image in public domain.

  • Field Marshal Fredrick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts dies in France. A veteran of the Second Afghan War and the South African War, Roberts was one of the earliest advocates of compulsory military service. The 82 year old contracted pneumonia whilst visiting Indian troops at Saint-Omer.
  • Sultan of Turkey as Khalif proclaims Jehad against those making war on Turkey or her allies
  • Keuprikeui in Armenia is retaken by Turkish forces (having been taken by Russian forces on 6 November)
  • The Japanese Cabinet rejects Allied requests to dispatch troops and warships to Europe